​ 之前m1不支持x86,一直用云服务器有时候经常换,每次都需要手动搭建环境,一直想写个脚本,但有时候一直懒…终于整理出来了..

(感谢chatgpt)

​ 然后这个脚本目前还有很多小问题和可以改进的地方

要安装的内容

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# 必要的安装
apt-get update
apt-get install python3 python3-pip python3-dev git libssl-dev libffi-dev build-essential
# 安装常用工具
sudo apt install -y git vim gdb strace ltrace  socat netcat

# 安装pwntools
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pwntools

# 安装pwndbg
git clone https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg
cd pwndbg
sudo ./setup.sh
echo "source /ctfpwntools/pwndbg/gdbinit.py" >> ~/.gdbinit
cd ..

# 安装glibc-all-in-one
git clone https://github.com/matrix1001/glibc-all-in-one.git
cd glibc-all-in-one/
python3 update_list
cd ..

# 安装ROPgadget
pip install capstone
git clone https://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget.git
cd ROPgadget
sudo python3 setup.py install

# one_gadget
apt -y install ruby
gem install one_gadget 

# LibcSearcher
git clone https://github.com/lieanu/LibcSearcher.git
cd LibcSearcher
python3 setup.py develop
cd ..

# patchelf
apt-get install autoconf automake libtool
git clone https://github.com/NixOS/patchelf.git
cd patchelf
./bootstrap.sh 
./configure
make
make check
make install
cd ..


##  seccomp
# 1.添加仓库
  sudo add-apt-repository ppa:brightbox/ruby-ng
  sudo apt-get update
# 2.指定安装 ruby 2.6 版本
  sudo apt-get install ruby2.6 ruby2.6-dev 
# 3.然后安装 seccomp-tools
  sudo gem install seccomp-tools

# 32位libc
dpkg --add-architecture i386
apt-get install libc6:i386
apt-get install libgtk2.0-0:i386


简单的开始

​ 简单的创建while循环,指定安装次数

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#! /bin/bash

mkdir /ctfpwntools
cd /ctfpwntools

MAX_RETRIES=3
INSTALL_SUCCESS=false
RETRY_COUNT=0

# 更新apt源
sudo apt update
# 安装常用工具
sudo apt install -y git vim gdb strace ltrace nmap socat netcat


# 安装pwntools

while [ $RETRY_COUNT -lt $MAX_RETRIES ] && [ "$INSTALL_SUCCESS" = false ]
do
    echo "Attempt $((RETRY_COUNT+1)) to install pwntools..."

    apt-get install -y python3 python3-pip python3-dev git libssl-dev libffi-dev build-essential
    python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
    python3 -m pip install --upgrade pwntools

    # 检查安装是否成功
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
        INSTALL_SUCCESS=true
    else
        RETRY_COUNT=$((RETRY_COUNT+1))
    fi
done

if [ "$INSTALL_SUCCESS" = true ]; then
    echo "pwntools installed successfully!"
else
    echo "Failed to install pwntools after $MAX_RETRIES attempts."
fi

MAX_RETRIES=3
INSTALL_SUCCESS=false
RETRY_COUNT=0

# 安装pwndbg
while....

另外一种方式

​ 只需要定义一个变量, 而且代码量少了很多

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#!/bin/bash

# 定义变量
MAX_RETRY=3

# 更新apt源
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if sudo apt update; then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "更新apt源时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "更新apt源失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done

# 安装常用工具
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if xxxxxxxxxxx; then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装常用工具时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装常用工具失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done

定好模版

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#!/bin/bash

# 定义变量
MAX_RETRY=3


# 安装常用工具
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if xxxxxxxxxxx; then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装常用工具时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装常用工具失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done

套上!

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#! /bin/bash

mkdir /ctfpwntools
cd /ctfpwntools

# 定义变量
MAX_RETRY=3

# 必要的更新、安装常用工具
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (apt-get update;apt-get -y install python3 python3-pip python3-dev git libssl-dev libffi-dev build-essential git vim gdb strace ltrace  socat netcat); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "更新、安装常用工具时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "更新、安装常用工具失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done

# 安装pwntools
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip;python3 -m pip install --upgrade pwntools); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装pwntools时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装pwntools失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done


# 安装pwndbg

for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (git clone https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg;cd pwndbg;./setup.sh;echo "source /ctfpwntools/pwndbg/gdbinit.py" >> ~/.gdbinit;cd ..); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装pwndbg时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装pwndbg失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done



# 安装glibc-all-in-one
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (git clone https://github.com/matrix1001/glibc-all-in-one.git;cd glibc-all-in-one/;python3 update_list;cd ..); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装glibc-all-in-one时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装glibc-all-in-one失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done


# 安装ROPgadget
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (pip install capstone;git clone https://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget.git;cd ROPgadget;sudo python3 setup.py install;cd ..); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装ROPgadget时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装ROPgadget失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done


# one_gadget
# 32位libc


for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (apt -y install ruby;gem install one_gadget;dpkg --add-architecture i386;apt-get -y install libc6:i386 libgtk2.0-0:i386); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装one_gadget时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装one_gadget失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done

# LibcSearcher
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (git clone https://github.com/lieanu/LibcSearcher.git;cd LibcSearcher;python3 setup.py develop;cd ..); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装LibcSearcher时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装LibcSearcher失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done


# patchelf
for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (apt-get install autoconf automake libtool;git clone https://github.com/NixOS/patchelf.git;cd patchelf;./bootstrap.sh;./configure;make;make check;make install;cd ..); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装patchelf时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装patchelf失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done



##  seccomp //安装失败
## ruby版本会和上面那个onegadget冲突吗??

for (( i=1; i<=$MAX_RETRY; i++ )); do
  if (add-apt-repository ppa:brightbox/ruby-ng;apt-get install ruby2.6 ruby2.6-dev ;gem install seccomp-tools); then
    break
  fi
  if [ $i -eq $MAX_RETRY ]; then
    echo "安装seccomp时出现错误"
    exit 1
  fi
  echo "安装seccomp失败，正在进行第$i次重试..."
  sleep 1
done




问题

pip还是pip3呢

还有一些小问题、以及还有其他有用工具没安装

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/mandiheyanyu/article/details/122455348

安装工具参考: https://blingblingxuanxuan.github.io/2020/02/23/paper/